T1546.009: AppCert DLLs
View on MITRE ATT&CK | T1546.009 |
---|---|
Tactic(s) | Persistence, Privilege Escalation |
Data from MITRE ATT&CK®:
Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by AppCert DLLs loaded into processes. Dynamic-link libraries (DLLs) that are specified in the AppCertDLLs
Registry key under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\
are loaded into every process that calls the ubiquitously used application programming interface (API) functions CreateProcess
, CreateProcessAsUser
, CreateProcessWithLoginW
, CreateProcessWithTokenW
, or WinExec
. (Citation: Elastic Process Injection July 2017)
Similar to Process Injection, this value can be abused to obtain elevated privileges by causing a malicious DLL to be loaded and run in the context of separate processes on the computer. Malicious AppCert DLLs may also provide persistence by continuously being triggered by API activity.
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Mitigations for this technique
MITRE ATT&CK Mitigations
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MITRE ATT&CK Data Components
Windows Registry Key Modification (Windows Registry)
Changes made to a Registry Key and/or Key value (ex: Windows EID 4657 or Sysmon EID 13|14)OS API Execution (Process)
Operating system function/method calls executed by a processProcess Creation (Process)
The initial construction of an executable managed by the OS, that may involve one or more tasks or threads. (e.g. Win EID 4688, Sysmon EID 1, cmd.exe > net use, etc.)Module Load (Module)
Attaching a module into the memory of a process/program, typically to access shared resources/features provided by the module (ex: Sysmon EID 7)Command Execution (Command)
The execution of a line of text, potentially with arguments, created from program code (e.g. a cmdlet executed via powershell.exe, interactive commands like >dir, shell executions, etc. )Control Validation Tests for this Technique
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Sigma Detections for this Technique
SP800-53 Controls
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