APT45

Actor Type Nation State
Attributed to Nation North Korea
Directly Linked Intrusion Sets Onyx Sleet , Andariel
Associated Threat Actor North Korean Reconnaissance General Bureau
Associated MITRE ATT&CK Group Andariel (G0138)

APT45 is a group observed carrying out campaigns as early as 2009 and graduated to APT status by researchers at Google's Mandiant in July 2024. The group is assessed as operating out of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) with Mandiant attributing the group to North Korea's Reconnaissance General Bureau.

Having conducted predominantly espionage focused campaigns historically, the group expanded into financially-motivated operations including suspected development and deployment of ransomware.

The group is notable for frequent targeting of critical infrastructure and use of publicly available tools alongside a set of custom malware.

Cyber Threat Graph Context

Explore how this Intrusion Set relates to the wider threat graph

APT45 Threat Reports

Report

APT45: North Korea’s Digital Military Machine

This report from threat intelligence analysts at Google's Mandiant marks the graduation of this cyber actor to a fully designated APT - APT45. The ...

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